Designing a floral bouquet is not as simple as it looks, and there is a thorough thought process and a range of techniques that come into play. While having a slice of creativity is essential, oftentimes, technique coupled with hands-on practice is key to successfully creating a lovely arrangement. This is the main reason why many people choose to take floral arrangement classes in Singapore.
The variety of flowers used, the size of the blooms and materials utilised should be kept in mind when designing a bouquet. Choosing the right colour combination is necessary to make your design aesthetically pleasing to the person receiving the bouquet (or even better, as a treat for yourself). Here are some colour schemes that you can experiment with for your bouquet.
Monochromatic
Monochromatic bouquets are the simplest and most uncomplicated floral arrangements based on the colour wheel. Being monochromatic does not mean that you are stuck with an all-white option for your bouquet. Instead, choosing a monochromatic arrangement for your bouquet means being bold with the colours that you choose. If you are fond of simplicity and elegance, the monochromatic colour scheme is perfect for you.
To make a monochromatic floral arrangement, you would need to pick a colour on the colour wheel and select flowers that are of the same colour. For example, if you chose yellow, then only pick out yellow flowers for your arrangement. To add variations to your bouquet, you can use yellow flowers of different tones, or you can combine blooms with varying sizes and petal shapes.
Complementary
Complementary colours are those that are placed directly opposite from each other on the colour wheel. So, as the name of the arrangement itself suggests, complementary bouquets are designed with flowers that display complementary colours. Complementary bouquets often make interesting combinations of high-contrast flowers, such as red-green, blue-orange, and yellow-purple. If you like floral designs that are bold, complementary arrangements are your best choice.
Split complementary
A split complementary scheme uses the same combinations of colours as the complementary arrangement except that instead of having only two colours, split complementary involves the use of three colours. You get a split complementary combination by adding the two colours that sandwich the complementary colour of your chosen colour on the wheel.
For example, if your chosen colour is red, you would have blue-green and yellow-green as part of your split complementary colour scheme. If floral arrangements with intense brightness are your favourite, split complementary is the ideal colour scheme for your bouquet.
Analogous
An analogous colour scheme also involves the use of three colours. These colours are positioned next to each other on the colour wheel. An analogous combination usually consists of a dominant colour (a primary or secondary colour), a supporting colour (a secondary or tertiary colour), and a third colour that can either be an accent colour or a mixture of the first two colours. Bouquets that have an analogous scheme typically use flowers with the same base, such as yellow, yellow-green, and yellow-orange. So, if you like cohesion and consistency, an analogous colour scheme will be right up your alley.
Triadic
A triad is a colour scheme that uses three colours evenly spaced on the colour wheel. The most basic and frequently used triadic combinations are the primary colours (red, blue, and yellow) and the secondary hues (green, purple and orange). Generally, triadic colour schemes are vibrant, even if you use pale versions of your hues.
When it comes to floral arrangements, triad colours work together in harmony to bring about a powerful-looking design. Although the final product might seem chaotic for some, it is the uniformity of the differences between the colours that make a triad arrangement work. If you are into lively-looking bouquets, a triadic arrangement is what you should follow.
Final thoughts
The process of floral arrangement involves more than just putting together random stalks of flowers in a bundle. It requires basic knowledge of flower types, design methods, and colour schemes. If you are not familiar with how colours work to bring about an aesthetic and eye-catching flower bouquet, attending a flower bouquet workshop in Singapore is something you should try.
At Charlotte Puxley Flowers, we offer engaging flower workshops that will give you the fundamentals and confidence to take home the skills to recreate at any time. Aside from workshops, we also provide daily flowers that come in different colour schemes, so if you are looking for a one-stop-shop that has all your floral needs, feel free to speak to us! We also offer exquisite bouquet delivery in Singapore, ensuring your loved ones receive stunning floral arrangements for any occasion.
FAQs
The most basic and frequently used triadic combinations are the primary colours (red, blue, and yellow) and the secondary hues (green, purple and orange). Generally, triadic colour schemes are vibrant, even if you use pale versions of your hues.
What are the colors combinations for flower bouquets? ›
The most basic and frequently used triadic combinations are the primary colours (red, blue, and yellow) and the secondary hues (green, purple and orange). Generally, triadic colour schemes are vibrant, even if you use pale versions of your hues.
What are color schemes in floral design? ›
Though there is a lot of nuance in selecting striking colors in floral design, the basic principles are to select colors that are across from each other on the color wheel (complementary colors), next to each other on the wheel (analogous colors), or are shades of the same color on the wheel (monochromatic colors).
What are 5 floral supplies a florist would need? ›
Florist tools
Scissors, floral knives, and shears are like the holy trinity of floral equipment for cutting flower stems and trimming fresh flowers down to size. But wait, there's more! You'll also need gloves, wire, tape, and flower foam to give your arrangements the structural support to place your flowers firmly.
What are the 5 elements and 6 principles of design used in floral? ›
The elements are Line, Form, Space, Texture and Pattern, Color, Size, and Fragrance. Principles of Design – are the “tools” of design. They are guidelines - the “ways” in which we compose a design – the manner of placement. These guidelines govern the organization of materials in accordance with the laws of nature.
What are the best colors for bouquets? ›
Incorporating soft pastel shades such as blush, pink, peach and cream into your flower arrangements is a great way to emphasize the petal texture and create a feeling of sweetness and romance. For a natural look, try adding some pale greens, yellows or lavender.
What are cool colors in floristry? ›
Color temperature: Color temperature has to do with separating colors into cool colors like blue, green, and purple (i.e., an overcast light) and warmer colors like red, orange, and yellow (i.e., daylight or sunset). By mixing various warm and cool combinations, you can achieve a specific effect.
What are the 5 main color schemes? ›
The major color schemes in art are analogous, complementary, split-complementary, triadic, rectangular and monochromatic.
What are the 7 color schemes? ›
The seven major color schemes are monochromatic, analogous, complementary, split complementary, triadic, square, and rectangle (or tetradic).
What are the 5 elements in floristry? ›
I myself have worked in a flower shop and understand that an arrangement just can't be thrown together. Tought and the elements of design must all be put into effect. The five elements of design are line, color, form, space and texture.
List of basic florist tools for a table arrangement
- Clean snips or clippers. Remember, keep your clippers clean and disinfected between uses!
- Containers. The right container can help your table arrangement shine. ...
- Light gloves. ...
- Waterproof clear floral tape. ...
- Flower frog. ...
- Watering can or nearby water source.
Ikebana is the centuries-old Japanese art of arranging flowers. The practice, which roughly translates to “making flowers come alive,” uses carefully selected blossoms, greenery and other flora to convey a specific feeling or emotion to an observer – just as a painting or sculpture might.
What is the 3 5 8 rule in floristry? ›
The 3 5 8 rule in floristry refers to the concept of using three types of flowers, five stems of greenery, and eight stems of filler flowers in a floral arrangement. This rule provides a balanced structure to the arrangement by ensuring a harmonious combination of different floral elements.
How is color used in floral design? ›
Applying the Color Wheel and Harmonies In Floral Design
Red symbolizes love and passion. Yellow conjures happy and bubbly vibes. White and blue evoke feelings of calm and serenity. In most visual art forms, the proper use of colors is vital in creating pieces.
What is the golden rule in floral design? ›
Employ The Golden Ratio
According to Bruni, the "golden ratio" for floral arranging is creating a visual where the arrangement is two-and-a-half sizes bigger than its container.
What flowers look good together in a bouquet? ›
Wedding Bouquet Flower Combos
- Roses + Carnation + Baby's Breath + Bonsai Eucalyptus.
- Roses + Fressia + Hypericum Berries + Limonium + Italian Ruscus.
- Hydrangeas + Roses + Carnations + Alstroemeria + Baby's Breath + Leather Leaf + Gerbera Daisies + Lisianthus.
One trick many florists use is to take a tip from nature when creating their color combinations. You can look at all the different hues and tones in a focal flower, then choose other flowers to combine with it that also have those tones.
How do you choose color combinations? ›
60-30-10 rule for color use
With this rule, you use a primary color 60% of the time; a secondary color 30% of the time; and an accent color 10% of the time. The rule works especially well in website design because you can keep your work clean and simple.
What are split complementary colors in floral design? ›
From here we can also look at split-complementary colours. This is a trio of one colour and the two colours beside it's opposite on the wheel. So for yellow, instead of straight purple you'd use blue-purple (indigo) and red-purple (fuchsia).
