Baklava (2024)

Servings:

18

Yield:

3 dozen

Jump to Nutrition Facts

Believe it or not, you can make Greek restaurant-worthy baklava in the comfort of your own kitchen — and it's actually not that hard! This top-rated baklava recipe, which is surprisingly approachable for beginner bakers, has racked up almost 2,000 rave reviews from the Allrecipes community.

What Is Baklava?

Baklava is a traditional pastry known for its sweet, rich flavor and flaky texture. It consists of phyllo (or filo) dough, nuts, spices, and a sugary syrup.

Baklava Pronunciation

Pronounce "baklava" like "bah-klah-vah." The stress is placed on the first syllable.

Where Is Baklava From?

Though baklava is often associated with Greek restaurants now, its exact origins are unclear.

Food historians think modern baklava may have been invented in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire, then modified in Greece. However, the technique of layering unleavened bread with nuts and honey can be traced back as far as the 8th century B.C.E. during the Assyrian Empire.

Baklava Ingredients

Here's what you need to make the best baklava of your life:

Phyllo Dough
Make your own phyllo pastry dough or buy frozen phyllo dough at the store.

Nuts
Chopped walnuts, pistachios, or a mixture of both are traditionally used. Hazelnuts and/or pecans would also work.

Butter
Not only does butter add richness and flavor, it keeps the phyllo sheets moist and soft. It also helps the sheets stay together.

Cinnamon
Cinnamon is responsible for baklava's signature warmth.

Water, Sugar, Vanilla, and Honey
A sweet syrup — made from water, sugar, vanilla extract, and honey — is poured over the baked baklava layers, bringing the delicious dessert together.

How to Make Baklava

Baklava (1)

Even though making baklava can be a bit time-consuming, it's probably not as hard as you think. You'll find the full recipe below, but here's a brief overview of what you can expect.

Layer Phyllo with Nuts

Stack eight sheets of phyllo dough, brushing with butter between each layer, to create a sturdy base. Sprinkle it with a mixture of chopped nuts and cinnamon. Top with two sheets of phyllo dough and follow with the nut mixture. Repeat this process a few more times, until the nut mixture is gone. Top with about eight more layers of phyllo, buttering each layer.

Cut and Bake

Cut the baklava into diamond or square shapes. Be sure to cut all the way to the bottom of the pan. Bake until golden and crisp.

Finish With Syrup

Boil water and sugar until sugar is melted. Add vanilla and honey. Remove the baklava from the oven and immediately pour syrup over it. Let cool before serving.

How to Store Baklava

Baklava is super sugary, so it has a relatively long shelf-life. It will last for about two weeks stored in an airtight container. Keep it in the pantry if you like your baklava crispy. If you like it chewy, opt for the fridge.

Can You Freeze Baklava?

Yes, you can definitely freeze baklava. Just let it cool completely, wrap it in a layer of storage wrap, and then a layer of aluminum foil. Follow with another layer of aluminum foil for added protection. Freeze for up to three months. Thaw in the fridge overnight.

Nicole's Top Baklava Tips

When culinary producer Nicole McLaughlin (a.k.a. Nicole McMom) tried this top-rated baklava recipe, she declared it the "perfect make-ahead dessert." Here are a few of the best tips and tricks she learned along the way:

· Chop the nuts in a food processor to save time.
· Ensure the phyllo sheets stay moist during the layering process by keeping the stack covered with a damp paper towel or cloth.
· Worried about tearing the dough when you brush it with butter? Don't be! If you're concerned, Nicole suggests spraying melted butter onto the phyllo dough between layers instead of brushing it.
· If the phyllo dough sticks to your hands while you work with it, place a bowl of water next to your prep station. Keeping your fingertips moist will prevent sticking.
· When it's time to eat, consider serving (and storing) the baklava pieces in cupcake liners to nip sticky fingers in the bud.

Allrecipes Community Tips and Praise

"Definitely use a spritzer bottle for the melted butter, it cuts down on the time," says Dionne Sharp Ukleja. " It made the assembly easy and effortless!"

"My husband and I have tried making homemade baklava a couple of times, and this is by FAR the BEST recipe we have used," raves jlgarnet. "We followed the recipe exactly, and it turned out perfectly!"

"This is an amazing recipe," raves cookingmom. "I added more cinnamon, but other than that I don't think any changes need to be made! The result has the perfect crispness and flavor! Excellent recipe!"

Editorial contributions by Corey Williams

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Gather all ingredients.

    Baklava (2)

  2. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F(175 degrees C). Butter the bottoms and sides of a 9x13-inch pan.

  3. Chop nuts and toss with cinnamon. Set aside.

    Baklava (3)

  4. Unroll phyllo dough. Cut whole stack in half to fit pan. Cover phyllo with a dampened cloth to keep from drying out as you work. Place two sheets of dough in pan, butter thoroughly. Repeat until you have 8 sheets layered.

    Baklava (4)

  5. Sprinkle 2 to 3 tablespoons of nut mixture on top. Top with two sheets of dough, butter, nuts, layering as you go. The top layer should be about 6 to 8 sheets deep.

    Baklava (5)

    Baklava (6)

  6. Using a sharp knife cut into diamond or square shapes all the way to the bottom of the pan. You may cut into 4 long rows then make diagonal cuts. Bake for about 50 minutes until baklava is golden and crisp.

    Baklava (7)

  7. Make sauce while baklava is baking. Boil sugar and water until sugar is melted. Add vanilla and honey. Simmer for about 20 minutes.

    Baklava (8)

  8. Remove baklava from the oven and immediately spoon sauce over it. Let cool.

    Baklava (9)

  9. Serve in cupcake papers. This freezes well. Leave it uncovered as it gets soggy if it is wrapped up.

    Baklava (10)

  10. Enjoy!

    Baklava (11)

Editor's Note:

Please note the addition of lemon zest when following the magazine version of this recipe.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

393Calories
26g Fat
38g Carbs
6g Protein
Nutrition Facts
Servings Per Recipe18
Calories393
% Daily Value *
Total Fat26g33%
Saturated Fat9g45%
Cholesterol27mg9%
Sodium196mg9%
Total Carbohydrate38g14%
Dietary Fiber3g11%
Total Sugars20g
Protein6g12%
Vitamin C0mg0%
Calcium35mg3%
Iron2mg9%
Potassium174mg4%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

** Nutrient information is not available for all ingredients. Amount is based on available nutrient data.

(-) Information is not currently available for this nutrient. If you are following a medically restrictive diet, please consult your doctor or registered dietitian before preparing this recipe for personal consumption.

Powered by the ESHA Research Database © 2018, ESHA Research, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Baklava (2024)

FAQs

What does baklava stand for? ›

Some people believe that the word “baklava” actually came from Mongolia, where the root “bayla-” means “to tie, wrap, or pile up.” In this case, the word uses the “pile up” definition to refer to the act of layering the phyllo. However, this word is actually borrowed from Turkish!

What is the secret to crispy baklava? ›

"There are many, many variations of baklava recipes out there. Most of them call for some variation of a sugar water syrup. This recipe is a bit different because it only uses pure honey over the top of the baklava. This makes for a much crispier, flakier baklava that the baklava that is readily available.

What is the syrup made of in baklava? ›

What is traditional baklava made of? Traditional Turkish baklava, also known as fistikli baklava or pistachio baklava is typically made of phyllo dough, finely crushed pistachios, butter, and a simple syrup made of sugar, water, and lemon juice.

What is so special about baklava? ›

Well, the Baklava taste is incredibly sweet, thanks to just how many sweet ingredients are included in the recipe (as well as the large quantities of these ingredients!), and most people find it to be of a light and airy texture. Baklava is made of layers of filo dough with cinnamon-scented walnuts in the middle.

What religion is baklava? ›

It has strong religious roots.

In Greece, it is traditionally made with thirty-three layers of dough which each layer representing one year of the life of Christ. It is also a common dessert for Muslims during Ramadan, and Eid ul-Fitr, as well as Pascha and Christmas for Christians.

What race is baklava? ›

Baklava is a traditional pastry that is popular in many countries, including Greece and Turkey. It is difficult to say definitively which country it originated in, but it is generally accepted that baklava originated in the Ottoman Empire, which included both Greece and Turkey.

Why does my baklava turn out soggy? ›

The Perfect Baklava

The key to obtaining this consistency is to wait until the syrup has cooled to pour it over the hot baklava. If the syrup is too warm, it makes the baklava soft and soggy. I recommend you prepare the syrup first, before melting the butter and assembling the pastry.

Should you refrigerate baklava? ›

Baklava has a really lengthy shelf life, lasting about 2+ weeks. It should be stored in an airtight container, either in room temperature or in the fridge. Storing in room temperature will preserve the crispness. If you like your baklava chewy and a bit harder, store it in the refrigerator.

What's the difference between baklava and Turkish baklava? ›

Difference in Taste and Texture

The baklava Greek region has a much softer texture due to the thick syrup. On the other hand, the Turkish baklava, with its thicker, heavier dough and filling entirely with pistachios, has a more substantial, chewy texture and a rich, nutty flavor.

Why baklava is expensive? ›

"The ingredients are expensive, and we hope that our citizens can be sensitive about prices," said Mehmet Akincioglu, chairman of the Baklava Producers Committee of Gaziantep Chamber of Commerce, according to local reports. Gaziantep, a city near the Syrian border, boasts a centuries-old tradition of baklava making.

Who invented baklava? ›

The origins of baklava date back to ancient times. Around the eighth century B.C.E., people in the Assyrian Empire, which spread across parts of modern-day Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Syria and Turkey, arranged unleavened flatbreads in layers, with chopped nuts in between, to be enjoyed during special events.

Is baklava healthy? ›

Baklava is rich in antioxidants

The nuts and honey in Baklava don't just make it delicious – they're also packed with antioxidants. These compounds combat oxidative stress in the body, promoting overall health. Regular consumption of foods rich in antioxidants is linked to a reduced risk of chronic diseases.

What is an interesting fact about baklava? ›

Key facts!
  • Baklava is usually enjoyed as a mid-morning sweet snack with a cup of Turkish coffee.
  • You can also enjoy it as a mid-afternoon treat with a glass of tea.
  • Baklava is also served during Easter, Christmas and other holidays.
  • It is believed to have been created by Central Asian Turkic tribes.

Which country makes the best baklava? ›

The Best Baklava in the World
  • Turkey - In Turkey, there are multiple varieties of baklava to choose from, and you may wonder about missing out on the traditional and traditional types. ...
  • Syria - Syrian baklava is known for its light and flaky texture, as well as its sweetness.
Nov 4, 2023

Do Muslims eat baklava? ›

Generally speaking, baklava is considered halal, as its primary ingredients—phyllo dough, nuts, sugar, butter, and syrup or honey—are permissible under Islamic dietary laws. The core components of baklava align with halal principles, making it a sweet treat that can be enjoyed by those following a halal diet.

What does baklava translate to? ›

Baklava is Turkish, possibly from a Mongolian root meaning "to wrap up or pile up." Baklava is part of the cuisine of many Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Central Asian countries, but it probably originated in Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire. It's a sweet, rich way to end a tasty meal.

Is baklava an Arabic word? ›

As the Ottoman Empire expanded around this time, it merged the conquered nations' recipes into one Turkish baklawa recipe. “baklawa" came from the Arabs, who named it baqlāwa, borrowing the title from the Turkish. It would be correct to say that the Greek version is baklava, while the Turkish one is baklawa.

Is baklava a Greek or Turkish word? ›

The term phyllo, which refers to thin sheets of dough, is derived from the Greek word for leaf. In contrast, the term baklava is thought to have Turkish origins.

What is baklava in Islam? ›

Generally speaking, baklava is considered halal, as its primary ingredients—phyllo dough, nuts, sugar, butter, and syrup or honey—are permissible under Islamic dietary laws.

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