Baklava – AΦRODITE's KITCHEN | A Cyprus Food Blog (2024)

3/5

about 1 hour

2 hours

Makes about 25 pieces of baklava

For the nut mixture:
3 cups of roughly ground roasted nuts (2 1/4 cups almonds, 1/4 cup pistachios, 1/2 cup walnuts. Roast then grind the nuts)
1 tsp ground cinnamon
1/8 tsp ground cloves
1/4 cup sugar

For the phyllo:
1 pack of thawed phyllo (leave frozen phyllo in the fridge over night, and leave outside in the box for 30 minutes to thaw before you begin the recipe below)
1 1/2 cups melted unsalted butter (you will not use all of this)

For the syrup:
3 cups sugar
1.5 cups water
juice of 1/2 lemon
1 stick cinnamon
3/4 cup good quality honey
6-7 whole cloves

1. Make your nut mixture. Place the ingredients into a bowl and stir together. Ensure that your phyllo will have sat outside the fridge for 30 minutes inside its box before moving to the next step.

2. Preheat the oven to 148C.

3. Melt the butter in a small saucepan over low-medium heat. Skim off any foam produced. Remember you may not need all of the butter but it is easier to have more than too little.

4. Butter a 9 x 13 inch pan.

5. Open the phyllo package. Using a sharp knife, cut all sheets one on top of each other to form a pile of 9 x 13 inch sheets. It is OK if the sheets are slightly bigger than the pan, when the phyllo cooks it will shrink slightly so that there is no danger that it will overflow.

6. Butter six individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan, one of top on the other. On top of the six buttered sheets of phyllo spoon just under half of the nut mixture, spreading it evenly across the phyllo using the back of a spoon.

7. Butter two individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan on top of the nut mixture. Then spoon some more of the nut mixture evenly across the phyllo. Repeat this step until the nut mixture runs out.

8. Once you have spooned the last layer of nut mixture: butter six individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan, one on top of the other.

9. Using a sharp knife, cut the phyllo into diamond pieces. Do this before baking the baklava.

10. Before placing into the oven, wet your hands and sprinkle some of the water on your hands on top of the baklava. Also if you want a more “buttery flavour” to your baklava drizzle a little more of the excess butter in the lines created with your knife. Don’t worry, the baklava will soak up the butter when it bakes.

11. Place in the oven for 1.5 hours. Watch the baklava to ensure it does not burn. If it begins to brown too early then cover it with tin foil and turn the heat down 10C and continue to cook. After 1.5 hours, turn the heat down to 90C, remove any tin foil and cook for a further 30 minutes.

12. Remove from the oven and let cool completely – about 2-3 hours.

13. Once the baklava is cooled prepare your syrup. Gently bring to a boil the water, honey, sugar, cinnamon, cloves and lemon juice. Simmer for 10 minutes.

14. Pour the syrup over top the baklava so that it is sitting in about a 1/2 cm of syrup. Let sit for 1 hour. If the syrup has been absorbed, add more syrup so that the baklava is sitting in about 1/2 cm of syrup again. Let sit for 1 hour. Remove 2 pieces from a corner and set to the side. Gently rest the pan on a tilt for 2 hours to drain the excess syrup. This will ensure that your baklava is crispy on top, and moist (not soggy) on the bottom.

15. Place the removed pieces of baklava back into the pan and serve!

Baklava – AΦRODITE's KITCHEN | A Cyprus Food Blog (2024)

FAQs

What is baklava in Cyprus? ›

Baklava (Syrup Filo Pastry) Finally, we come to the most popular dessert in North Cyprus - baklava! Made from filo pastry, and filled with chopped nuts before being generously soaked in sugar syrup or honey, baklava can be enjoyed at any time of the day, and goes especially well with tea or coffee.

Why did my baklava go soggy? ›

Don't over-butter the phyllo.

Please note that each sheet of phyllo does not need to be 100% brushed with butter! The sheets will naturally moisten one another as they are layered together, and the baklava will be too soggy if you completely brush every single sheet. (Plus, you'll likely run out of butter.)

What does baklava mean in Turkish? ›

Baklava is Turkish, possibly from a Mongolian root meaning "to wrap up or pile up." Baklava is part of the cuisine of many Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Central Asian countries, but it probably originated in Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire. It's a sweet, rich way to end a tasty meal.

Is baklava Turkish or Arabic? ›

Baklava is originally from Turkey, Greece, and the Middle East, but it was brought to Hungary by Turkish invaders during the 16th century. Hungary revised it and made it part of their culture as the strudel.

What's the difference between baklava and Turkish baklava? ›

The baklava Greek region has a much softer texture due to the thick syrup. On the other hand, the Turkish baklava, with its thicker, heavier dough and filling entirely with pistachios, has a more substantial, chewy texture and a rich, nutty flavor.

What is a typical dessert in Cyprus? ›

Explore our many different varieties of Cyprus traditional sweets – soutzoukos (shoushoukos, churchkhela, sweet sujuk), pastelaki (brittles), halva, loukoumi (Cyprus delights, lokum).

Why is baklava so expensive? ›

Baklava is made out of sugar (şerbet), yufka (sort of a flat layered dough) and antep fıstığı (pistachio). These three ingridients are very expensive in Turkey due to the shortages of production and current currency crisis.

Should I refrigerate baklava? ›

Baklava has a really lengthy shelf life, lasting about 2+ weeks. It should be stored in an airtight container, either in room temperature or in the fridge. Storing in room temperature will preserve the crispness. If you like your baklava chewy and a bit harder, store it in the refrigerator.

Is baklava meant to be eaten hot or cold? ›

After baking, a syrup, which may include honey, rosewater, or orange flower water is poured over the cooked baklava and allowed to soak. Baklava is usually served at room temperature, and is often garnished with ground nuts.

Is baklava healthy? ›

Baklava is rich in antioxidants

The nuts and honey in Baklava don't just make it delicious – they're also packed with antioxidants. These compounds combat oxidative stress in the body, promoting overall health. Regular consumption of foods rich in antioxidants is linked to a reduced risk of chronic diseases.

Which country invented baklava? ›

Baklava Origin and History

Modern baklava may have been invented in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire, then modified in Greece. Many Meditteranean countries have their own versions of baklava, slightly tweaking the recipe to make it unique.

What is a fun fact about baklava? ›

The 33 layers of filo used in the Greek version of this dish represent the 33 years that Jesus Christ lived on earth. The 17th of November is celebrated as Baklava Day. In Turkish households, this day is observed with the highest enthusiasm and it is common to smell the freshly baked Baklava wafting from the kitchens.

What is the Greek word for baklava? ›

Baklava (Μπακλαβάς) | Kalofa*gas.ca.

Is baklava Turkish or Moroccan? ›

There are many competing proposals for the origin of baklava, but there is no consensus on which of the options is true. In modern times, it is common in Greek, Iranian, Arab, Kurdish, Turkish, Levantine, and Maghrebi cuisine, as well as in the cuisines of South Caucasus, Balkans, and Central Asia.

Is Greek baklava different to Turkish? ›

Turkish baklava may be made using rose water to flavour the syrup, whereas Greek baklava tends more to lemon juice, although it is sometimes flavoured with orange blossom water. While not always true, Turkish baklava ordinarily uses a light neutral oil, while Greek baklava is typically made with melted butter.

What nationality is baklava? ›

Turkey and the Ottoman Empire

Nomadic Turks in the 11th century C.E. (Common Era) were known for making layered bread. This fact, plus the appearance of the word yuvgha (which means “pleated or folded bread”) in 11th-century Turkish vocabulary, is treated as evidence that baklava originated in Turkey.

What country is associated with baklava? ›

Baklava Origin and History

Modern baklava may have been invented in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire, then modified in Greece. Many Meditteranean countries have their own versions of baklava, slightly tweaking the recipe to make it unique.

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