Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (2024)

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Mashed potatoes is the most classic and comforting side dish and a must for the holiday dinner. This perfect Mashed Potatoes recipe aresmooth, creamy, fluffy andsure to earn a permanent spot on your holiday menu.

If you love this potato side dish, make sure to try my Instant Pot Garlic Mashed Potatoes.

Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (1)

Table of Contents

No matter what holiday you are preparing for, mashed potatoes is a side dish that must always be on the table.

There is nothing better next to turkey, ham, or Prime Rib than a scoop of soft, fluffy, comforting mashed potatoes. It gets even better when those mashed potatoes are smothered in gravy.

I like to make a different dinner menu for every holiday and different dishes every year but there is one thing that never changes and that is my homemade mashed potatoes. It’s a simple, classic, and comforting side dish that makes you feel like home.

These easy mashed potatoes are even more comforting made by the fact that my grandmother and my mom make these potatoes the same way. Each bite bring all the family dinner memories with it. I hope these mashed potatoes will make your family dinners just a cozy so you can make your own family memories around the dinner table.

Ingredient Notes

Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (2)

Potatoes – use Idaho (or Russet) potatoes to make mashed potatoes.

Heavy Whipping Cream – this will give you the creamier consistency but you can also use half and half or whole milk. (Feel free to use lactose free or plan based cream or milk if needed.)

Cooking water – make sure to save some cooking water when you’re pouring it off!

Butter – use unsalted butter to control the sodium. (Feel free to use plant based butter if needed.)

Seasoning – a simple combination of salt, pepper, and garlic powder.

Herbs – you will need dried bay leaf and dried dill weed.

What Potatoes Are Best To Use?

Believe it or not, not all potatoes are created equal. There are different types of potatoes and all have different amount of starches and other enzymes that make them either on the waxy side or on the crumbly sides. Other potatoes mostly fall in the middle.

Russet potatoes are always the best choice for mashed potatoes because they are soft and fluffy and fall apart easy.

Gold potatoes would be our second choice because they are medium starch. They are soft but still stay together a little more. There is a slight sweetness to gold potatoes which will add that flavor to your side dish.

The ones that I DO NOT recommend are red potatoes. Red potatoes are on the waxy side and won’t give you as soft and fluffy results and Russet potatoes.

How To Make Mashed Potatoes

PRO TIP: Peel the potatoes first if you wish or leave the skin on for a rustic feel. Leaving the skin on also keeps the potatoes’ nutrients in your mashed potatoes. If you are leaving the skin on, make sure to scrub the potatoes clean.

1. Cut potatoes into smaller chunks and add them to the Dutch oven. Add enough cold water to cover them (1) and add seasoning and herbs.

Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (3)
Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (4)

2. Bring the potatoes to boil over medium-high heat and lower the heat to medium-low to simmer. Simmer until potatoes are completely fork-tender (2).

3. Drain off all the water and make sure to drain some off into the cup or a bowl (3)!

4. Add butter, heavy whipping cream (4), and about 1/4 cup of the cooking water and mash the potatoes. If the potatoes look a little thick, add a little more cooking water. Mash potatoes until smooth (5) and taste to make sure potatoes are seasoned enough!

Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (5)

Tips For The Best Mashed Potatoes

  • When cooking potatoes, start with cold water and add potatoes to cold water.
  • Leaving the skin on or taking it off is a personal preference. Potato skin does have a lot of nutrients in it so leaving them on is not a bad idea.
  • If you leave potato skins on, make sure to wash them well. Otherwise, peel potatoes and cut them into 1-inch cubes so they cook faster.
  • Make sure to always start with cold water when it comes to cooking potatoes. So add potatoes to the pot, then cold water, and then heat it up together. Don’t add potatoes to hot boiling water.
  • Cook potatoes with seasoning and herbs so that the flavors cook into the potatoes.
  • Remember to take out the bay leaf when potatoes are done.
  • Make sure to reserve some cooking water from cooking potatoes, don’t drain it all off completely.
  • Mash potatoes while it’s still hot.
  • Add liquid a little at a time, checking the thickness while mashing potatoes. If you add all liquid at the same time, you might add too much and mashed potatoes will be too runny.
  • Always taste as you cook (and mash) to check if more seasoning is needed.
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Try Adding Other Flavors

If you’d like to spruce up your mashed potatoes recipe and add more flavor, you can make them with peas and caramelized onions.

I love the flavor that caramelized onions add to the mashed potatoes.

You can also cook the peas in the water that you saved from cooking the potatoes.

Try them cheesy! Add about 1/2 cup of sharp cheddar cheese or you can even mix several cheeses together. If you like it extra cheesy, feel free to add a whole cup. Remember, it’s best to grate cheese off the block because pre-shredded cheese is mixed with starch and separators. (Try our cheddar and chive mashed potatoes)

Add some fresh chopped green onions or chives and more chives.

Of course, who can ever resist crispy bacon so try adding some of that! (Try our bacon and herb mashed potatoes.)

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Recipe FAQs

Is it better to add milk or cream to mashed potatoes?

I like to use a combination of seasoned cooking water from cooking the potatoes and heavy whipping cream. The cooking water adds flavor of starches to the mashed potatoes and the heavy whipping cream adds a rich and creamy texture. As a result, you get nice fluffy and creamy potatoes.
If you happen to forget to save some cooking water, you can use whole milk to mix into the mashed potatoes.

Do I have to peel Idaho (Russet) potatoes before cooking mashed potatoes?

No, you don’t have to peel them but you DO have to wash them well! If you want to keep your side dish rustic, you can keep the potato skin on and simply cut the potatoes and add them to the pot. Make sure to wash and scrub the potatoes first though since they are usually covered in dirt.
Leaving potato skin on also preserves the nutrients that are in the potato skin.

Is it better to whip or mash the potatoes?

This is actually a matter of personal taste. Once you try them both ways, you will have a clear favorite. Personally, I do not like my mashed potatoes whipped and I don’t like them lumpy. So I always hand-mash using a potato masher but I make sure to mash them well so they are smooth and fluffy. You can try either way and see which way you prefer.

Some More Holiday Potato Side Dishes

  • Mashed Cauliflower
  • Instant Pot Garlic Mashed Potatoes
  • Mashed Sweet Potatoes
  • Mashed Potato Cakes
  • Sweet Potato Casserole
  • Scalloped Potatoes

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Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (8)

The Perfect Mashed Potatoes

These Perfect Mashed Potatoes are smooth, creamy, fluffy and sure to earn a permanent spot on your holiday menu.

5 from 10 votes

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Course: Side Dish

Cuisine: American

Diet: Gluten Free

Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Total Time: 40 minutes minutes

Servings: 6

Calories: 276kcal

Author: Lyuba Brooke

Ingredients

  • 3 lbs Idaho potatoes peeled or not
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 tsp dried dill weed
  • salt
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter*
  • 1/4 cup heavy whipping cream*
  • 1/4-1/2 cups cooking water from above cooking potatoes
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tsp kosher coarse or sea salt to taste
  • 1/4-1/2 tsp black pepper to taste
  • 3 tbsp sour cream* optional

US CustomaryMetric

Instructions

  • Start by peeling your potatoes and cutting them in about 1 inch chunks. Cutting the potatoes will make it faster to cook and easier to mash.

    (If you want to leave skin on, make sure to wash potatoes well.)

  • Add the potatoes to the pot and pour in enough cold water to cover the potatoes comfortably.

  • Add the bay leaf, some salt, half the black pepper, and dill weed. Bring water to boil over medium-high heat and lower the heat to medium. Cook over medium heat until the potatoes are cooked all the way through and starting to fall apart.

    (Easy way to tell if the potatoes are done is to stick a fork into it.)

  • Drain potatoes and save at least a 1/2 cup of cooking water.

  • Keep potatoes in the pot and add butter, heavy cream, sour cream (if using), about 1/4 cup of cooking water, garlic powder, some black pepper, and some salt. Start mashing potatoes.

  • When potatoes are mostly mashed and combined, see if you might need to add a little more cooking water. If you do, add a couple of tablespoons at a time until you reach a desired consistency. Mash after each addition. (You will most likely only have to add 1/4 to 1/2 cup of cooking water altogether.)

  • Mash it until it's nicely smooth. Taste to see if you need to add more salt.

  • When servings, you can top off mashed potatoes with a little more butter while it's still hot and let it melt. It makes a nice presentation.

Video

Notes

*If you need to use lactose free options, all three are available on the market. There are options for lactose free milk, heavy cream, butter, and sour cream. Our favorite band of lactose free dairy products is Green Valley Creamery. Fairlife and Horizon Organic make lactose free milk that does not taste sweet. And, Horizon Organic also makes lactose free half and half. (Not a sponsored recommendation, just personal experience.)

You can also use plant based milk substitutes for butter and milk and skip the sour cream. Use the plan based milk of which you love the taste and remember, oat milk does have some sweetness to it.

Leaving skin on: Peel the potatoes first if you wish or leave the skin on for a rustic feel. Leaving the skin on also keeps the potatoes’ nutrients in your mashed potatoes. If you are leaving the skin on, make sure to scrub the potatoes clean.

Nutrition

Calories: 276kcal | Carbohydrates: 41g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 32mg | Sodium: 71mg | Potassium: 962mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 361IU | Vitamin C: 13mg | Calcium: 44mg | Iron: 2mg

Tried this recipe?Mention @willcookforsmiles and tag #willcookforsmiles

Originally published on Will Cook For Smiles in November, 2012.

Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (9)

ABOUT LYUBA

I’m Lyuba Brooke, mother of 2, the cook, recipe developer, photographer, and author behind willcookforsmiles.com. I share many classic and original recipes, cooking tips, and tutorials. My passion is sharing delicious meals for everyone to try. Read more...

  • Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (10)
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  • Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (12)
  • Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (13)
Homemade Mashed Potatoes Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is milk or water better for mashed potatoes? ›

Potatoes are like pasta, in that they leach starches into their cooking liquid. In the case of pasta, you want to reserve some of that liquid to give sauce a luscious shine and bind it to the noodles.

What is the trick to thicken mashed potatoes? ›

You can use what you have on hand: Flour, cornstarch, or powdered milk are all solid options that are probably already in your pantry. Potato flour and potato starch would work as well. Stir in the thickening agent gradually, about a tablespoon at a time, until the potatoes have reached your desired consistency.

How many potatoes are needed for mashed potatoes for 2 people? ›

How Many Pounds of Potatoes Per Person You'll Need
Number of peoplePounds of potatoes
21 lb.
42 lb.
63 lb.
84 lb.
2 more rows
Jan 5, 2024

How long should potatoes boil for mashed potatoes? ›

Once boiling, reduce heat, adjusting as needed to maintain a simmer. Cook potatoes until they offer no resistance when pierced: 10–12 minutes for baby potatoes, 15–20 minutes for small potatoes, or 30–40 minutes for large cubed potatoes. Drain potatoes in a colander and let cool 10 minutes.

Why do you put butter in mashed potatoes? ›

Butter helps make the starchy texture of potatoes richer and eliminates that "cling" some potatoes get when they're freshly mashed. You shouldn't let butter be the only dairy you use, however.

What not to do when making mashed potatoes? ›

10 Mistakes You're Making With Mashed Potatoes
  1. Using the Wrong Potato.
  2. Not Washing Your Potatoes Before Peeling.
  3. Dumping Your Cubed Potatoes Straight Into Boiling Water.
  4. Not Seasoning the Water.
  5. Not Allowing Them To Drain and Dry.
  6. Overworking the Potatoes When Mashing or Whipping Them.
  7. Not Using Enough Butter.
Oct 17, 2023

Should I melt the butter before putting in mashed potatoes? ›

Instead, it's better to use cold butter, so all of the starch is equally coated in the fat and milk solids. Whereas it's important to use cold butter for mashed potatoes, you'll want to add cream that's warm or room temperature.

Should you soak potatoes in cold water before boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

The secret ingredient is just ice-cold water.

You soak the potatoes in iced water before they are cooked. This eliminates much of the starches in the potatoes, resulting in a super light and fluffy mash. It's also like when you make rice.

What happens when you put too much milk in mashed potatoes? ›

Runny potatoes can happen for a few different reasons. Too much liquid: This is the most common reason. In the mashing process you may have added too much milk or broth. Boiled too long: Boiling your potatoes for too long can make them water-logged, which (you guessed it) can contribute to runny mashed potatoes.

How do you make mashed potatoes fluffy and not gluey? ›

Removing the potato starch both before and after cooking ensures fluffy, not gluey, mashed potatoes.

What to do when you put too much milk in mashed potatoes? ›

Add a Thickening Agent

This is the most common, and perhaps the simplest way, to thicken mashed potatoes. You can use what you have on hand: Flour, cornstarch, or powdered milk are all solid options that are probably already in your pantry.

How long do you boil potatoes? ›

In general small or cubed potatoes will take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil, while larger, whole potatoes will take between 20 to 25 minutes. To check potatoes for doneness, insert a knife into one.

How many potatoes is 1 pound? ›

Use this general formula to know how many potatoes are in a pound: One large potato equals around one pound. Two medium-size potatoes equal about one pound. Three small potatoes equal around one pound.

What are the top 3 potatoes for mashed potatoes? ›

The best potatoes for mashed potatoes are a starchy varieties like russet, Idaho or Yukon gold. Starchy potatoes are best for mashed potatoes because they have a fluffy, almost airy texture that breaks down easily.

Where did the recipe for mashed potatoes come from? ›

History. An early recipe is found in Hannah Glasse's The Art of Cookery, published in 1747. Her recipe mashed them in a saucepan with milk, salt, and butter.

Do you put egg in mashed potatoes? ›

You can add an egg yolk to nearly any existing mashed potato recipe. If you are worried about the yolk flavor being too dominant, start with a ratio of one yolk for every pound and a half of potatoes. I like a more aggressive ratio, however, and do a yolk for every pound.

How many potatoes for mashed potatoes for 4? ›

The ultimate potato weight table for feeding a crowd
Number of peopleTotal potato weightNumber of medium-size potatoes needed
10.5 lb.1
42 lbs.4
63 lbs.6
105 lbs.10
Jul 14, 2021

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