My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (2024)

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22 Responses Leave a Reply FAQs
AMy jam or jelly is grainy. What happened?

If you stir the pectin powder into an amount of sweetener that is beyond the range shown in our recipes, or have too much sweetener already added to the fruit, the pectin powder will be inhibited from dissolving and may go grainy. Pomona’s Pectin can only properly dissolve in a low-sugar environment, so it is necessary to keep the sweetener low (within our range) while you are dissolving the pectin in the boiling fruit mixture. Additional sweetener can be added after the pectin is fully dissolved.

When the pectin becomes grainy from being stirred into a higher-sweetener mixture, you can’t get rid of the graininess by more cooking. The fix is to add enough more mashed fruit or unsweetened juice to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe’s sweetener range. This allows the grainy pectin to dissolve and do its job of jelling the original amount of mashed fruit or juice.

You will also add pectin, calcium water, and lemon or lime juice (if called for in the recipe) for the additional mashed fruit or juice. You will add the pectin by making liquid pectin using an immersion blender, food processor, or blender. You can make the liquid pectin with boiling water or boiling unsweetened fruit juice.

First determine:

  1. How much additional mashed fruit for jam or juice for jelly do you need to add to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe’s sweetener range? See example below.
  2. Using the original recipe, how much pectin will you need to jell this additional fruit or juice?
  3. Using the original recipe, how much calcium water will you need for the additional fruit or juice?
  4. Using the original recipe, how much lemon (or lime) juice will you need for the additional fruit or juice?

Example: If you made jelly with 4 cups of blackberry juice and stirred the pectin into 3 cups of sugar (2 cups is the sugar limit for 4 cups of juice), then you will have to add 2 cups of unsweetened juice to bring the sugar level to within the low-sugar range (3 cups of sugar is the limit for 6 cups of juice). You will also add 2 teaspoons calcium water and 2 Tablespoons lemon juice for the additional 2 cups of blackberry juice. Then you will make liquid pectin with ½ cup boiling liquid and 2 teaspoons pectin.

Use the table below to figure out how much water or unsweetened juice is required to dissolve the additional pectin.

Pectin to Add : Amount of Boiling Liquid
Up to 3 teaspoons : ½ cup liquid
4 to 4 ¾ teaspoons : ¾ cup liquid
5 to 6 teaspoons : 1 cup liquid
7 teaspoons : 1 ¼ cups liquid
8 teaspoons : 1 1/3 cups liquid

Make liquid pectin by measuring the correct amount of water or unsweetened fruit juice into a small sauce pan and bring to a boil. Put boiling liquid in cup for immersion blender, or in food processor, or in blender. Add pectin. It is very important to vent the lid (if there is one) to let steam out. Don’t use an enclosed blender that can’t be vented. Blend for 10 seconds, then stop and scrape down the sides so all pectin clumps are in or on the liquid. Blend for a full minute until all powder is totally dissolved.

Fix Your Jam/Jelly: Empty jars into sauce pan. Add additional fruit for jam or juice for jelly. Add additional calcium water. Add additional lemon juice (if called for in the recipe). Stir well. Bring mixture to a full boil. Add liquid pectin and stir well. If you want to add more sweetener, do that now and stir well to dissolve. When mixture returns to a full boil, remove from the heat. Jar and process according to the recipe sheet that comes with Pomona’s Pectin.

Category:Troubleshooting Questions

22 Responses

  1. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (1)
    Shelby LaMothe

    | Reply

    Every jelly recipe I have tried Pomona’s in has come out cloudy, and I even had a strawberry jam that kind of separated into layers. I followed all recipes to the letter pertaining to the ingredients and cooking method. When I made pear jelly today, I made one batch with SureJell and the other batch I made the maple pear jelly in the Pomona’s cookbook. The batch made with Pomona’s is cloudy, whereas the other is clear. I so wanted to like this peckton but it’s falling short for me so far 🙁

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (2)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      The cloudy effect you are seeing can be for two reasons, 1. it is a low sugar jam/jelly and the crystal “clear” effect comes from a high sugar content (the dextrose in the SureJell in addition to the added sugar in their recipes) and/or 2. the improper juicing of the fruit juice causing sediment to make the jelly look cloudy.

      The separating into layers is not from the pectin, it is a natural occurrence (particularly with strawberries) called “fruit float”.

  2. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (3)
    Sue Smith

    | Reply

    Hi, I have used your pectin and Monk fruit sugar substitute for several years making jam. I made tart cherry jam (adding additional lemon juice) and it was still very tart, so I added extra monk fruit to the batch. After refrigerating some to eat, I noticed it had crystallized. This has never happened to this extent. Is there a fix for my 10-1/2 pint jars?

  3. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (5)
    Lynn

    | Reply

    Hi there,

    I messed up and added the pectin to ALL the sugar, not just an initial half cup or whatever.

    The jelly set and it tastes okay… the graininess is subtle.

    I understand that I can fix it, but frankly I don’t want to make that much more pepper jelly. So my questions are:

    1. Is it fine to eat despite being a little sandy?
    2. Will the grainy texture worsen over time (should I expect a jar I open 6 months from now to be much grittier and less palatable)?

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (6)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Hello Lynn,

      Great questions!

      1. Yes it should be just fine, the grainy texture will not affect the safety of jelly.
      2. We do not believe the grainy texture will worsen, we imagine it will stay just the same.

  4. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (7)
    Angela

    | Reply

    My crabapple jelly is grainy. I doubled, so I used 8 cups juice, 8tsp calcium water, and 2 cups sugar with 8 tsp pectin. After the pectin dissolved I had to add 3 more cups of sugar as my apple were very tart. Please help.

  5. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (8)
    Barbara Edwarda

    | Reply

    Super disappointed! I doubled the recipe in my package of Pomona pectin, so I doubled the amount of sugar within the range noted in recipe which was 2 cups (x2). . Doubled the calcium water from 2 tsp to 4. It’s grainy and shows white throughout most of the jarred up jams. I’m probably going to dump this. $24 for the strawberries, plus the sugar and the pectin lost! Probably going to dump the bulk pkg of Pomona also.

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (9)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Hello Barbara,

      So sorry to hear about your experience, it sounds like some of the measurements were off based on the information given above. We would love to help you troubleshoot where things may have gone astray. Feel free to call or email us (that information can be found on the direction sheet from your package or at the bottom of our website), we would love to help you make up some delicious low sugar preserves!

  6. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (10)

    Hello,

    My jam is grainy but I have already canned it–I added too much sugar because I didn’t realize Pomona’s worked differently from regular pectin, which is what was called for in the recipe I used. I would like to adjust the recipe to the correct proportions so I don’t waste the fruit. Will the pectin still dissolve properly if I open the jars and reprocess them?

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (11)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      The fix is to add enough more mashed fruit or unsweetened juice to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe’s sweetener range. This allows the grainy pectin to dissolve and do its job of jelling the original amount of mashed fruit or juice.

      You will also add pectin, calcium water, and lemon or lime juice (if called for in the recipe) for the additional mashed fruit or juice. You will add the pectin by making liquid pectin using an immersion blender, food processor, or blender. You can make the liquid pectin with boiling water or boiling unsweetened fruit juice.

      First determine:

      How much additional mashed fruit for jam or juice for jelly do you need to add to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe’s sweetener range? See example below.
      Using the original recipe, how much pectin will you need to jell this additional fruit or juice?
      Using the original recipe, how much calcium water will you need for the additional fruit or juice?
      Using the original recipe, how much lemon (or lime) juice will you need for the additional fruit or juice?
      Example: If you made jelly with 4 cups of blackberry juice and stirred the pectin into 3 cups of sugar (2 cups is the sugar limit for 4 cups of juice), then you will have to add 2 cups of unsweetened juice to bring the sugar level to within the low-sugar range (3 cups of sugar is the limit for 6 cups of juice). You will also add 2 teaspoons calcium water and 2 Tablespoons lemon juice for the additional 2 cups of blackberry juice. Then you will make liquid pectin with ½ cup boiling liquid and 2 teaspoons pectin.

      Use the table below to figure out how much water or unsweetened juice is required to dissolve the additional pectin.

      Pectin to Add : Amount of Boiling Liquid
      Up to 3 teaspoons : ½ cup liquid
      4 to 4 ¾ teaspoons : ¾ cup liquid
      5 to 6 teaspoons : 1 cup liquid
      7 teaspoons : 1 ¼ cups liquid
      8 teaspoons : 1 1/3 cups liquid

      Make liquid pectin by measuring the correct amount of water or unsweetened fruit juice into a small sauce pan and bring to a boil. Put boiling liquid in cup for immersion blender, or in food processor, or in blender. Add pectin. It is very important to vent the lid (if there is one) to let steam out. Don’t use an enclosed blender that can’t be vented. Blend for 10 seconds, then stop and scrape down the sides so all pectin clumps are in or on the liquid. Blend for a full minute until all powder is totally dissolved.

      Fix Your Jam/Jelly: Empty jars into sauce pan. Add additional fruit for jam or juice for jelly. Add additional calcium water. Add additional lemon juice (if called for in the recipe). Stir well. Bring mixture to a full boil. Add liquid pectin and stir well. If you want to add more sweetener, do that now and stir well to dissolve. When mixture returns to a full boil, remove from the heat. Jar and process according to the recipe sheet that comes with Pomona’s Pectin.

      • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (12)
        Holly

        | Reply

        This method will still work even if the jam has already been processed/canned once before?

        • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (13)
          Shelby Collings

          | Reply

          Correct 😊

  7. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (14)
    Don Ferron

    | Reply

    Need help with 3 cases of 1/2 pint blackberry/Marionberry jam. The jam is grainy. I used a zero-calorie sugar called Purecane (purecane.com). I have no problem using this in baking. So, am I correct in thinking that this sugar does not play well with Surejell low sugar pectin? If this is the case, will your fix salvage my jam? Your recommendations would be appreciated 😉

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (15)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Hello Don,

      We are not sure how alternative sweeteners do with Surejell. A lot of alternative sweeteners are known to crystalize in jams/jellies. We have have very little problem with ours in the test kitchen, when we use the smallest recommend amount (ie. 1/2 cup sweetener per 4 cups of mashed fruit or juice).

      Since we cannot say for sure why your jam, made with alternative sweetener and Surejell, is grainy, we are not sure if this fix will work for you.

      • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (16)
        Don Ferron

        | Reply

        Thank you Shelby. I have had no issues with the Purecane sugar in regular baking, but it does not dissolve when making ice cream. So not knowing if it is a sugar or pectin problem, what would happen if I brought the jam to a one-minute boil and rejared? Would it jell again? Or bring to a boil and add more pectin.?

        Perhaps Purecane would send you their product to try with your pectin. It would be a great way to make a jam with no added calories. They are at purecane dot com.

        Blessings!

  8. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (17)
    Laura Percival

    | Reply

    My prickly pear jelly didn’t gel AND the resulting syrup is grainy. This is my first foray into jelly making. I used Ashley Adamant’s recipe.

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (18)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Oh bummer! You can fix up your jelly by using our Fix F from our troubleshooting page, HERE. Happy jamming Laura!

  9. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (19)
    Jessie

    | Reply

    I used the amount of sugar called for in the recipe but my passion fruit jelly still turned out grainy. I used Trader Joe’s organic cane sugar, I noticed that the grains of sugar seem to be thicker than regular c&h sugar; could that be the problem?

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (20)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Hello Jessie,

      Yes, that would be the problem, we would recommend pulsing your larger granules in a food processor/blender to break them up.

  10. My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (21)
    Nita Louthan

    | Reply

    I used frozen berries, in my freezer which I have never done before. All the sugar did not dissolve. It set up but is very grainy!!! What can I do to resolve this issue???

    • My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (22)
      Shelby Collings

      | Reply

      Hello Nita,

      You will want to use Fix F, HERE, from our troubleshooting page. Happy jamming!

Leave a Reply

My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? (2024)

FAQs

My jam or jelly is grainy. What happened? ›

When the pectin becomes grainy from being stirred into a higher-sweetener mixture, you can't get rid of the graininess by more cooking. The fix is to add enough more mashed fruit or unsweetened juice to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe's sweetener range.

Is it safe to eat crystallized jam? ›

Crystals are caused by excess sugar, undissolved sugar sticking to the side of the pot when cooking, or cooking too slowly or too long. The exact measurement is critical in making jam, as well as making sure all of the sugar is dissolved before ladling into jars. Jam with crystals is still safe to eat.

Why has my jam crystallized? ›

- Crystals can form as a result of excess sugar, undissolved sugar during cooking, or over or under cooking. Another source of crystals in grape jelly is tartrate crystals. Jelly that crystallizes in the refrigerator can be another problem.

How do you fix jam or jelly that didn't set? ›

To remake cooked jelly or jam using liquid pectin for each 250 mL (1 cup) jelly or jam, measure and combine 45 mL (3 tbsp) sugar, 7 mL (11 /2 tsp) bottled lemon juice and 7 mL ( 11/2 tsp) liquid pectin. Bring jam or jelly to a boil stirring constantly. Add the sugar, lemon juice and pectin combination.

How to fix or remake jam or jelly that turns out too soft or runny? ›

In a bowl, mix jelly or jam and 2 tablespoons sugar for each cup of jelly or jam. Stir well until dissolved (about 3 minutes). Measure 1 tablespoon water and 1½ teaspoons powdered pectin for each cup of jelly or jam. Place in small saucepan and place over low heat, stirring until the powdered pectin is dissolved.

How to fix gritty jelly? ›

When the pectin becomes grainy from being stirred into a higher-sweetener mixture, you can't get rid of the graininess by more cooking. The fix is to add enough more mashed fruit or unsweetened juice to bring the sugar or honey level down to within the original recipe's sweetener range.

Why does my jam taste gritty? ›

Jam can also get grainy from sugar that isn't fully dissolved. This can happen more easily with larger batches, since the fruit can start to boil before the sugar is fully dissolved. For your particular recipe, perhaps a more thorough stirring after adding the sugar would help.

How do you know if jam has gone bad? ›

Regardless of the type of jam or jelly you have on hand, it's important to know the signs of spoilage. According to Lee, this may include yeasty off-odors, fermented alcohol-like flavors, and mold growth, which may appear as white fuzzy patches inside the jar or on the product itself.

What happens if you add sugar too early when making jam? ›

Add it in at the right time

It's important to add the jam sugar at the right time. If you add it in too early, the sugar can cause the fruit to break down and become mushy. If added too late, the jam may not set properly. Follow the instructions on the jam sugar package or recipe to ensure you add it at the right time.

Does lemon juice thicken jam? ›

Lemon is crucial to balancing those sweet flavors, but it also helps the pectin to firm up the jam. It can be added at the start of the cooking process or towards the end, but what must be taken into account is that adding liquids to the jam mixture will inevitably require the jam to cook for longer.

Can you rescue jam that hasn't set? ›

Add pectin.

While this trick won't work for jam recipes that already call for pectin, adding pectin to a loose batch of jam while re-cooking it almost guarantees that the jam with set back up nicely. Whisk a tablespoon of powdered pectin (preferably the no-sugar-needed variety) into the pot of cooking jam.

Can you over boil jam? ›

If, on the other hand, the jam is rock solid, that means you've gone too far and cooked it too long. You can try adding a little water to thin it out, but bear in mind that after overcooking a jam, you can't really get those fresh fruit flavors back.

What happens if you put too much pectin in jelly? ›

You will need approximately half the amount of pectin that is indicated by your recipe. Please be careful when adding pectin as too much will leave you with a set that is too solid and it is not possible to rectify this so always add less than you think is necessary and test the set and then add more if required.

Can unset jam be reboiled? ›

If the jam is still liquid then we don't particularly recommend reboiling. It can be tried but there is a risk that the jam becomes over boiled, which also means that it will not set. The jam can also burn much more easily when reboiled. The thin jam can be repurposed as a sweet chilli sauce.

How do you thicken failed jam? ›

Try commercial pectin.

Add powdered pectin to the fruit juice, chopped fruit, or strained purée before heating the jam mixture. Bring the jam to a rolling or hard boil (meaning you can't stir down the bubbles) over high heat, and then add the additional sugar.

What to do with jam that has crystallized? ›

It can be saved with a gentle rewarming to melt all the crystals. Either heat over the stove or even just in the microwave, depending on the quality of the jam.

How can you tell if jam has gone bad? ›

Regardless of the type of jam or jelly you have on hand, it's important to know the signs of spoilage. According to Lee, this may include yeasty off-odors, fermented alcohol-like flavors, and mold growth, which may appear as white fuzzy patches inside the jar or on the product itself.

Can bacteria grow in jam? ›

Due to the high sugar content in jam and the acidic nature of chutneys, pickles and flavoured vinegars, any harmful and/or spoilage bacteria are unlikely to grow.

Is it safe to eat fermented jam? ›

It is always a good idea to inspect a jar of jam that has been stored on the shelf before eating it. Do you see mold? Does the jam smell moldy or fermented (have a smell of alcohol)? If yes, throw it away.

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