How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (2024)

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By Jolie Kerr, CNN Underscored

9:00 AM EST, Wed February 16, 2022

How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (1)

Sweaters have a reputation for being difficult to clean, and many people either outsource the job to their local dry cleaner or simply don’t wash their sweaters at all.

But, while many sweaters come bearing the label DRY CLEAN ONLY, there are actually four ways to clean a sweater: Dry cleaning, machine washing, hand washing and spot treating. They are all good methods for cleaning a sweater, and in order to break down when, why and how you might choose one over the other, we spoke with Wayne Edelman, president of Meurice Garment Care, and Jacqueline Sava, the founder of Soak Wash.

How to wash sweaters in the washing machine

Many sweaters can be machine-washed, which makes caring for them very easy. However, when machine-washing a sweater, the garment should be treated like a specialty item and extra measures should be taken to ensure it doesn’t get ruined.

Woolite Extra Delicates Care Detergent

$4.47 at Amazon

How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (2)

Woolite Extra Delicates Care Detergent

Wash the sweater using the delicate cycle and cold water. If your washing machine has a cycle length selection, opt for the shortest one. While a specialty detergent for sweaters is not necessary, it can be nice to have.

Tutudow Mesh Laundry Bags for Delicates, 3-Pack

$7.78 at Amazon

How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (3)

Tutudow Mesh Laundry Bags for Delicates, 3-Pack

Use a mesh laundering bag to reduce exposure to friction and wash sweaters with other delicate items. Avoid washing sweaters in the same load as heavy, bulky items like jeans, sweats or towels, or with garments that have embellishments like beading, zippers or grommets that can snag delicate sweaters.

Oxo Good Grips Folding Sweater Drying Rack

$17.99 at Amazon

How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (4)

Oxo Good Grips Folding Sweater Drying Rack

After washing, reshape the sweater and lay it flat to air dry.

How to wash sweaters by hand

Sweaters that are very delicate, or that have embellishments like beading or sequins, will benefit from being hand-laundered, rather than washed in a machine. Sava and Edelman describe the step-by-step process for hand-washing a sweater.

Soak Wash

$15.99 at Amazon

How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (5)

Soak Wash

  • Step 1: Fill a basin with cool water, ensuring there’s enough water to submerge the sweater and move through it. “You need the water to be able to move around and through the sweater to remove dirt and body oils,” Sava explains.
  • Step 2: Add detergent. In the case of no-rinse detergent like Soak Wash, a capful is enough; if using a regular detergent, Edelman says, “Only add enough detergent to create a slippery feel to the water and some sudsing. Using too much detergent will then require excessive rinsing to remove the soap.”
  • Step 3: Agitate the sweater with your hands.
  • Step 4: If using regular detergent, rinse thoroughly to remove all detergent.
  • Step 5: Carefully remove the sweater from the water, supporting the weight of the sweater in your hands so it doesn’t stretch. Gently squeeze out the water, but do not wring; wringing or twisting can damage the fibers and distort the shape. Then, roll up the item in a dry towel, jelly-roll style, and squeeze to remove water.
  • Step 6: Lay the knits flat to dry. Wet sweaters should always be dried flat, rather than hung. Hanging a wet sweater will cause it to stretch and become misshapen.

How to spot-treat a sweater

Sweaters shouldn’t be overwashed, because the laundering process involves friction — friction causes a sweater’s fibers to fray or break and become tangled, leading to pilling. Because of that, if a sweater has a small stain on it, consider spot-treating rather than laundering. “Hand-washing addresses overall soil on the garment including body oils, perspiration, general soil and stains,” Edelman says, “whereas spot-cleaning is specific to a particular stain on a particular area.”

Eucalan Delicate Wash

$4.54 at Amazon

  • Step 1: Using a damp rag, dab a small amount of gentle detergent designed for woolens and cashmeres onto the stain.
  • Step 2: Blot the stain until it’s gone, taking care not to scrub the stain, as friction will cause the sweater to pill.
  • Step 3: When the stain is gone, gently dab the area with a cloth dipped in clean water to remove residual detergent.

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How to wash all your sweaters at home and save lots of money on dry cleaning | CNN Underscored (2024)

FAQs

How can I save money on dry cleaning? ›

10 Tips to Save Money on Dry Cleaning
  1. Invest in a Home Dry Cleaning Kit.
  2. Wear a Sweat Proof Undershirt.
  3. Know Your Fabrics.
  4. Differentiate Between “Dry Clean” and “Dry Clean Only”
  5. Remove Stains ASAP.
  6. Opt for Steamers.
  7. Look for Machine Washable Clothes.
  8. Wear Clothes More Than Once.

How do you dry clean expensive clothes at home? ›

6 steps on how to dry clean in case of spots and stains
  1. Check the care label. The first thing you should do is to check the care label. ...
  2. Use a stain remover. ...
  3. Put your clothes in the dry-cleaning bag. ...
  4. Add the sheet. ...
  5. Put it in the dryer. ...
  6. Unload.

Is dry cleaning better for sweaters? ›

Dry-cleaning your sweaters may be convenient, but the chemicals can strip the natural oils from the yarn, making it lose loft and luster over time.

Is it hard to dry clean at home? ›

Some articles of clothing still require professional cleaning. However, for most dry-clean-only clothes, it's easy to dry clean at home using the right methods. Use this simple guide for dry cleaning at home with a kit or using homemade cleaners.

Are expensive dry cleaners worth it? ›

In conclusion, additional services offered by dry cleaners can add value and convenience to your garment care experience. While these services may come at an extra cost, they provide specialized care and attention to your garments, ensuring their longevity and pristine appearance.

What happens if I wash a sweater that says dry clean only? ›

Dry clean only clothes should not be washed in a regular washing machine as it can cause shrinkage, color bleeding, and fabric distortion. Ignoring the dry clean only instructions can lead to costly consequences such as damage that may require expensive repairs or replacement of the garment.

What is the best way to wash sweaters? ›

Most sweaters, such as wool and acrylic knits, will likely call for a cold cycle or a gentle wash cycle to help keep the fabric from becoming damaged. Use your sweater's fabric care label to help guide you through this step.

Can you use vinegar on dry clean only clothes? ›

If water doesn't remove the stain, make a cleaning solution with equal parts of white vinegar and dish detergent. Dip a clean cloth or cotton swab into the formula, and dab the stain. Allow the solution to soak in for 20 minutes, then rinse with cold water. Hang or lay flat to dry.

What chemical is used for dry cleaning clothes? ›

Perchloroethylene. Perchloroethylene (PCE or "perc", tetrachloroethylene) has been in use since the 1930s. PCE is the most common solvent, the "standard" for cleaning performance. It is a highly effective cleaning solvent, and it is thermally stable, recyclable, and has low toxicity and a pleasant smell.

How do you wash clothes on a budget? ›

Here are some things you can do to save in the laundry room:
  1. Wash with cold water. ...
  2. Wash full loads. ...
  3. Dry right-sized loads for your machine. ...
  4. Air dry when you can. ...
  5. Switch loads while the dryer is warm. ...
  6. Use dryer balls. ...
  7. Clean the lint filter on the dryer. ...
  8. Use the high-speed or extended spin cycle in the washer.
Feb 14, 2018

What are the disadvantages of dry cleaning? ›

However, dry cleaning has some drawbacks. It is often more expensive than wet cleaning, uses many hazardous solvents, is not considered sustainable, and may not completely remove certain types of stains, as well as not removing odors.

What is the best detergent to wash sweaters with? ›

First off, don't use regular detergent. “Detergent isn't good for natural fibers. You should use soap or a special wool wash,” said Patric Richardson, also known as The Laundry Evangelist. Pozniak recommends using a detergent that is specifically formulated for knits, like Soak or Eucalan Fine Fabric wash.

Should sweaters be washed inside out? ›

Washing: Always turn sweaters inside out to reduce pilling. Wash in extra-large mesh bags. If hand washing, remove excess moisture by rolling the sweater in a towel.

How many times should you wear something before dry cleaning? ›

How often should you dry clean your best attire depends on the type of garment and how often you wear it. But as a general rule, most dry-clean-only items should visit the cleaner every three to four wears, and proper care of your garments in between professional cleanings is just as important as dry cleaning itself.

How can I save money on cleaning supplies? ›

7 Clever Ways To Stop Wasting Money on Cleaning Supplies
  1. Use Dish Soap for More Than Just Dishes. ...
  2. Make Your Own All-Purpose Cleaner. ...
  3. Replace Paper Towels With Rags. ...
  4. Reuse, Reuse, Reuse. ...
  5. Shine Brass With Ketchup. ...
  6. Use Baking Soda To Clean Your Toilet. ...
  7. Use Coupons Whenever Possible.
Mar 22, 2022

How do you get around dry cleaning? ›

How to Wash Dry Clean Only Clothes
  1. Always use cold water and a gentle laundry detergent.
  2. Wash the dry clean only item by itself. ...
  3. Clothing made with wool, silk or cotton can be gently washed by hand. ...
  4. Use the gentle cycle if you're using a washing machine. ...
  5. Above all, don't use the dryer and avoid excess heat.

What makes dry cleaning so special? ›

Despite the name, dry cleaning is called that primarily due to the fact that no water is used during the cleaning process. The purpose of dry cleaning is to remove dirt out of garments without harming the individual garment fibers. This is accomplished through the use of a cleaning solvent instead of soap and water.

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